Periodontal Treatment
Gum disease (also known as periodontal disease) is caused by bacterial growth in the gums. If not treated properly, it can lead to tooth loss due to the damage of the tissue surrounding the tooth.
Gum disease is a general term for gingivitis and periodontitis. The milder of the two, gingivitis is characterised by swelling and bleeding in the gums. Generally, it precedes periodontitis; however, not all cases advance into periodontitis.
When it does, the inner layer of the gum pulls away from the tooth and form pockets where bacteria can accumulate. The toxins produced by the bacteria can destroy the bone and the connective tissue holding the teeth in place.